Coding interview questionHard
GoogleBloomberg

Maximum Value in Every Sliding Window

Given an array and a window size k, return the maximum value within every contiguous window of size k as it slides from left to right across the array.

1. Problem Statement

You are given an array of integers and a window size k. Return an array containing the maximum value of every contiguous window of size k as it slides from the start of the array to the end.

2. Live Coding Format

Work in the provided coding workspace while explaining your decisions to the live interviewer. Validation may use inline tests, examples, comments, or a verbal walkthrough.

3. Key Focus Areas

  • 1
    Problem clarification and contract
  • 2
    Approach exploration and optimality
  • 3
    Think-aloud communication and pacing
  • 4
    Implementation correctness
  • 5
    Code quality and language fluency
  • 6
    Tests and dry run
  • 7
    Debugging and self-correction
  • 8
    Complexity analysis
  • 9
    Follow-up performance

4. What Strong Candidates Should Demonstrate

  • Clarify window size bounds and output length before coding.
  • Explain a per-window rescan baseline and improve it to a linear-time solution.
  • Think aloud while implementing readable, correct code.
  • Validate with explicit expected outputs and a top-to-bottom dry run.
  • Analyze time and space complexity and handle a focused follow-up extension.

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Practice this problem in the live coding workspace while the interviewer probes your clarification, implementation, trade-offs, and validation.

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Core Concepts

Hidden because they name the technique, which a real interviewer would not tell you.

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Monotonic QueuesDequesSliding WindowComplexity Analysis

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